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Strany 1 - ProCurve Switches

Management andConfiguration Guide2510www.procurve.comProCurve SwitchesQ.11. (2510-24)U.11. (2510-48)XXXX

Strany 2

viii10 Port Status and Basic ConfigurationContents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strany 3 - ProCurve Series 2510 Switches

6-6Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing the CLI To Implement Configuration Changes3. Observe the switch’s performance with the new parameter settings

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6-7Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing the CLI To Implement Configuration ChangesFigure 6-2. Boot Prompt for an Unsaved ConfigurationThe above prompt

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6-8Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing the Menu and Web Browser Interfaces To Implement Configuration ChangesHow To Reset the startup-config and runn

Strany 6 - 3 Using the Menu Interface

6-9Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing the Menu and Web Browser Interfaces To Implement Configuration ChangesNote The only exception to this operatio

Strany 7

6-10Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing the Menu and Web Browser Interfaces To Implement Configuration ChangesNote If you reconfigure a parameter in

Strany 8 - 8 Configuring IP Addressing

6-11Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing the Menu and Web Browser Interfaces To Implement Configuration ChangesRebooting To Activate Configuration Cha

Strany 9 - 9 Time Protocols

6-12Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsThe switch features t

Strany 10

6-13Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsFor example, if a 2510-24 switch is using a software version of Q.11

Strany 11 - 11 Port Trunking

6-14Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsFigure 6-9. Determining the Software Version in Primary and Secondar

Strany 12

6-15Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image Optionsflash and you can either copy the secondary image into primary or do

Strany 13 - A File Transfers

ix11 Port TrunkingContents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-1Overview

Strany 14

6-16Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsSyntax: copy flash flash <destination flash>where: destination

Strany 15 - C Troubleshooting

6-17Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsFor example, to erase the software image in primary flash, do the fo

Strany 16 - D MAC Address Management

6-18Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsTable 6-2. Comparing the Boot and Reload CommandsBooting from Primar

Strany 17 - Product Documentation

6-19Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsFor example, to reboot the switch from secondary flash when there ar

Strany 18 - Feature Index

6-20Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsScheduled Reload. Additional parameters have been added to the rel

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6-21Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image OptionsOperating NotesDefault Boot Source. The switch reboots from primary

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6-22Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing Primary and Secondary Flash Image Options

Strany 21 - Getting Started

7-17Interface Access and System InformationContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strany 22 - Conventions

7-2Interface Access and System Information OverviewOverviewThis chapter describes how to: View and modify the configuration for switch interface

Strany 23 - Command Prompts

7-3Interface Access and System InformationInterface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and TelnetInterface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and Telnet

Strany 24 - Sources for More Information

xSNMP Notification and Traps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-18Trap Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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7-4Interface Access and System Information Interface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and TelnetMenu: Modifying the Interface AccessThe menu inte

Strany 26 - Need Only a Quick Start?

7-5Interface Access and System InformationInterface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and TelnetCLI: Modifying the Interface AccessInterface Access Co

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7-6Interface Access and System Information Interface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and TelnetTo re-enable inbound Telnet access:ProCurve(confi

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7-7Interface Access and System InformationInterface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and TelnetNote If you change the Baud Rate or Flow Control setti

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7-8Interface Access and System Information Interface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and TelnetFigure 7-4. Example of Executing a Series of Con

Strany 30 - Advantages of Using the CLI

7-9Interface Access and System InformationInterface Access: Console/Serial Link, Web, and TelnetnoneWhen invoked in a console session, changes the ter

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7-10Interface Access and System Information Denying Interface Access by Terminating Remote Management SessionsDenying Interface Access by Terminat

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7-11Interface Access and System InformationSystem InformationSystem InformationSystem Information Features Configuring system information is optional,

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7-12Interface Access and System Information System InformationTime Zone: The number of minutes your time zone location is to the West (-) or East

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7-13Interface Access and System InformationSystem Information3. Refer to the online help provided with this screen for further information on configur

Strany 35 - Using the Menu Interface

xiA File TransfersContents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1Overview

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7-14Interface Access and System Information System InformationConfigure a System Name, Contact, and Location for the Switch. To help distinguish

Strany 37 - Line (CLI) option

7-15Interface Access and System InformationSystem InformationReconfigure the Age Time for Learned MAC Addresses. This com-mand corresponds to the MAC

Strany 38

7-16Interface Access and System Information System InformationWeb: Configuring System ParametersIn the web browser interface, you can enter the fo

Strany 39

8-18Configuring IP AddressingContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strany 40

8-2Configuring IP Addressing OverviewOverviewYou can configure IP addressing through all of the switch’s interfaces. You can also: Easily edit a s

Strany 41 - Main Menu Features

8-3Configuring IP AddressingIP ConfigurationIP Configuration IP Configuration FeaturesIP Address and Subnet Mask. Configuring the switch with an IP a

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8-4Configuring IP Addressing IP Configurationthen the switch uses this gateway, even if a different gateway is received via DHCP or Bootp on the pr

Strany 43

8-5Configuring IP AddressingIP Configuration The IP addressing used in the switch should be compatible with your network. That is, the IP address mus

Strany 44 - [B] (for the Back action)

8-6Configuring IP Addressing IP ConfigurationFigure 8-1. Example of the IP Service Configuration Screen without Multiple VLANs Configured2. Press

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8-7Configuring IP AddressingIP ConfigurationCLI: Configuring IP Address, Gateway, and Time-To-Live (TTL)IP Commands Used in This SectionViewing the Cu

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xiiB Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationContents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strany 47

8-8Configuring IP Addressing IP ConfigurationFigure 8-3. Example of Show IP Listing with Non-Default IP Addressing ConfiguredConfigure an IP Addre

Strany 48 - Menu Features List

8-9Configuring IP AddressingIP ConfigurationConfigure Multiple IP Addresses on a VLAN (Multinetting). You can configure one primary IP address per VL

Strany 49 - Where To Go From Here

8-10Configuring IP Addressing IP ConfigurationIf you then wanted to multinet the default VLAN, you would do the following:Figure 8-5. Example of M

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8-11Configuring IP AddressingIP ConfigurationConfigure the Optional Default Gateway. Using the Global configura-tion level, you can assign one defaul

Strany 51

8-12Configuring IP Addressing IP ConfigurationTable 8-1. Features Available With and Without IP Addressing on the SwitchDHCP/Bootp OperationOvervie

Strany 52 - Using the CLI

8-13Configuring IP AddressingIP Configuration2. When a DHCP or Bootp server receives the request, it replies with a previously configured IP address a

Strany 53 - Privilege Levels at Logon

8-14Configuring IP Addressing IP Configurationoperation, Bootp configurations are always the same for a specific receiving device. That is, the Boo

Strany 54 - Privilege Level Operation

8-15Configuring IP AddressingIP ConfigurationNote The above Bootp table entry is a sample that will work for the switch when the appropriate addresses

Strany 55 - Manager Privileges

8-16Configuring IP Addressing IP Preserve: Retaining VLAN-1 IP Addressing Across Configuration File DownloadsIP Preserve: Retaining VLAN-1 IP Addre

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8-17Configuring IP AddressingIP Preserve: Retaining VLAN-1 IP Addressing Across Configuration File DownloadsFigure 8-6. Example of Implementing IP Pr

Strany 57 - How To Move Between Levels

xiiiC TroubleshootingContents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1Overvie

Strany 58 - ? symbol lists the

8-18Configuring IP Addressing IP Preserve: Retaining VLAN-1 IP Addressing Across Configuration File DownloadsFigure 8-8. Configuration File in TFT

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8-19Configuring IP AddressingIP Preserve: Retaining VLAN-1 IP Addressing Across Configuration File DownloadsTo summarize the IP Preserve effect on IP

Strany 60 - Command Option Displays

8-20Configuring IP Addressing IP Preserve: Retaining VLAN-1 IP Addressing Across Configuration File Downloads

Strany 61 - Displaying CLI “Help”

9-19Time ProtocolsContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2Ti

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9-2Time Protocols OverviewOverviewThis chapter describes: SNTP Time Protocol Operation Timep Time Protocol OperationUsing time synchronization e

Strany 63 - Configuration Modes

9-3Time ProtocolsOverview: Selecting a Time Synchronization Protocol or Turning Off Time Protocol OperationNote To use Broadcast mode, the switch and

Strany 64

9-4Time Protocols SNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringDisabling Time Synchronization You can use either of the following methods to disable t

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9-5Time ProtocolsSNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringTable 9-1.SNTP ParametersMenu: Viewing and Configuring SNTPTo View, Enable, and Modify SNTP

Strany 66

9-6Time Protocols SNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringFigure 9-1. The System Information Screen (Default Values)2. Press [E] (for Edit). T

Strany 67 - CLI Control and Editing

9-7Time ProtocolsSNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and Configuringii. Enter the IP address of the SNTP server you want the switch to use for time synchronizat

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xivRestoring the Factory-Default Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-43Using the CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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9-8Time Protocols SNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringCLI: Viewing and Configuring SNTPCLI Commands Described in this SectionThis section des

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9-9Time ProtocolsSNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringFigure 9-3. Example of SNTP Configuration When SNTP Is Not the Selected Time Synchronizat

Strany 71 - General Features

9-10Time Protocols SNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringFor example, suppose: Time synchronization is in the factory-default configuration (T

Strany 72 - Session with the Switch

9-11Time ProtocolsSNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringSyntax: timesync sntpSelects SNTP as the time synchronization method.sntp unicastConfigures

Strany 73 - Plus (PCM+)

9-12Time Protocols SNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringIf the SNTP server you specify uses SNTP version 4 or later, use the sntp server comma

Strany 74 - Install Alert

9-13Time ProtocolsSNTP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringIf you then viewed the SNTP configuration, you would see the following:Figure 9-7. Example

Strany 75 - Interface Session

9-14Time Protocols TimeP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringTimeP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringTable 9-2.Timep ParametersTimeP Feature Def

Strany 76

9-15Time ProtocolsTimeP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringMenu: Viewing and Configuring TimePTo View, Enable, and Modify the TimeP Protocol:1. From

Strany 77

9-16Time Protocols TimeP: Viewing, Selecting, and Configuring• Use the Space bar to select the Manual mode.i. Press [>] to move the cursor to t

Strany 78 - If You Lose a Password

9-17Time ProtocolsTimeP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringThis section describes how to use the CLI to view, enable, and configure TimeP parameters.

Strany 79 - The Help Button

xvProduct DocumentationAbout Your Switch Manual SetThe switch manual set includes the following: Read Me First - a printed guide shipped with your sw

Strany 80 - Support/Mgmt URLs Feature

9-18Time Protocols TimeP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringConfiguring (Enabling or Disabling) the TimeP ModeEnabling the TimeP mode means to co

Strany 81 - Support URL

9-19Time ProtocolsTimeP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringThe commands and output would appear as follows:Figure 9-12. Example of Enabling TimeP

Strany 82

9-20Time Protocols TimeP: Viewing, Selecting, and ConfiguringFigure 9-13. Example of Configuring Timep for Manual OperationChanging the TimeP P

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9-21Time ProtocolsSNTP Unicast Time Polling with Multiple SNTP ServersDisabling the TimeP Mode. Disabling the TimeP mode means to configure it as disa

Strany 84 - Status Reporting Features

9-22Time Protocols SNTP Unicast Time Polling with Multiple SNTP ServersAddress PrioritizationIf you use the CLI to configure multiple SNTP servers

Strany 85 - Port Utilization

9-23Time ProtocolsSNTP Unicast Time Polling with Multiple SNTP ServersNote If there are already three SNTP server addresses configured on the switch,

Strany 86

9-24Time Protocols SNTP Messages in the Event LogSNTP Messages in the Event Log If an SNTP time change of more than three seconds occurs, the swit

Strany 87

10-110Port Status and Basic ConfigurationContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strany 88 - The Alert Log

10-2Port Status and Basic Configuration OverviewOverviewThis chapter describes how to view the current port configuration and how to configure por

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10-3Port Status and Basic ConfigurationViewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersTable 10-1. Status and Parameters for Each Port Type Status

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xviProduct DocumentationFeature IndexFor the manual set supporting your switch model, the following feature index indicates which manual to consult fo

Strany 91 - The Status Bar

10-4Port Status and Basic Configuration Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersMenu: Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Paramete

Strany 92

10-5Port Status and Basic ConfigurationViewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersFigure 10-1. Example of the Port Status ScreenUsing the Men

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10-6Port Status and Basic Configuration Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Parameters2. Press [E] (for Edit). The cursor moves to the Enable

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10-7Port Status and Basic ConfigurationViewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersThe figures 10-3 through 10-6 list examples of the output of

Strany 95

10-8Port Status and Basic Configuration Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersFigure 10-5. Example Show Interface Brief Command List

Strany 96 - Management

10-9Port Status and Basic ConfigurationViewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersFigure 10-7 shows sample output from the show tech transceiv

Strany 97

10-10Port Status and Basic Configuration Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Parameters• Transceiver type not supported in this software vers

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10-11Port Status and Basic ConfigurationViewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersProCurve(config)# int e 6ProCurve(eth-6)# speed-duplex 100-

Strany 99 - Using the CLI To Implement

10-12Port Status and Basic Configuration Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersFigure 10-8. Configuring and Displaying a Per-Port Br

Strany 100

10-13Port Status and Basic ConfigurationViewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersIf you want more information on this subject please refer t

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xviiProduct DocumentationLink X --LLDP X - -MAC Address Management X --Monitoring and Analysis X - -Multicast Filtering - X -Network Management Applic

Strany 102 - Configuration Changes

10-14Port Status and Basic Configuration Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersFor example, show interfaces config displays the follo

Strany 103 - [C] (for Cancel)

10-15Port Status and Basic ConfigurationViewing Port Status and Configuring Port ParametersNote Port Response to Switch Software Updates Switch softw

Strany 104 - Reboot Switch option

10-16Port Status and Basic Configuration QoS Pass-Through ModeQoS Pass-Through ModeQoS Pass-Through mode is designed to enhance the performance of

Strany 105 - Interface

10-17Port Status and Basic ConfigurationQoS Pass-Through Mode High priority packets sourced by the switch itself, such as Spanning Tree packets, will

Strany 106 - Image Options

10-18Port Status and Basic Configuration QoS Pass-Through ModeHow to enable/disable QoS Pass-Through Mode2510-48: QoS Pass-Through Mode is enabled

Strany 107 - The unequal code

10-19Port Status and Basic ConfigurationQoS Pass-Through ModeConfiguring Port-Based Priority for Incoming PacketsWhen network congestion occurs, it is

Strany 108 - Switch Software Downloads

10-20Port Status and Basic Configuration QoS Pass-Through ModeOutbound Port Queues and Packet Priority SettingsPorts on the ProCurve switches have

Strany 109

10-21Port Status and Basic ConfigurationQoS Pass-Through ModeFor example, suppose you have configured port 10 to assign a priority level of 1 (low):

Strany 110 - Caution--No

10-22Port Status and Basic Configuration QoS Pass-Through ModeConfiguring and Viewing Port-Based PriorityThis command enables or disables port-bas

Strany 111 - Rebooting the Switch

10-23Port Status and Basic ConfigurationQoS Pass-Through ModeFor example, suppose you wanted to configure ports 1-3 on the switch to prioritize all un

Strany 113

xviiiProduct DocumentationTACACS+ Authentication - - XTelnet Access X - -TFTP X --Time Protocols (TimeP, SNTP) X - -Troubleshooting X --VLANs - X -Xm

Strany 114

10-24Port Status and Basic Configuration Using Friendly (Optional) Port NamesUsing Friendly (Optional) Port NamesThis feature enables you to assig

Strany 115 - Operating Notes

10-25Port Status and Basic ConfigurationUsing Friendly (Optional) Port Names In a port listing, not assigned indicates that the port does not have a

Strany 116

10-26Port Status and Basic Configuration Using Friendly (Optional) Port NamesConfiguring the Same Name for Multiple Ports. Suppose that you want

Strany 117 - Contents

10-27Port Status and Basic ConfigurationUsing Friendly (Optional) Port NamesDisplaying Friendly Port Names with Other Port DataYou can display friendl

Strany 118 - Overview

10-28Port Status and Basic Configuration Using Friendly (Optional) Port NamesFigure 10-16. Example of Friendly Port Name Data for Specific Ports

Strany 119 - Web, and Telnet

10-29Port Status and Basic ConfigurationUsing Friendly (Optional) Port NamesFor a given port, if a friendly port name does not exist in the running-co

Strany 120 - Parameters

10-30Port Status and Basic Configuration Using Friendly (Optional) Port Names

Strany 121

11-111Port TrunkingContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-2Po

Strany 122

11-2Port Trunking OverviewOverviewThis chapter describes creating and modifying port trunk groups. This includes non-protocol trunks and LACP (80

Strany 123 - and reload

11-3Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationFigure 11-1. Conceptual Example of Port TrunkingPort Connections and ConfigurationAll port trunk links

Strany 124

1-11Getting StartedContentsIntroduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2Co

Strany 125

11-4Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationFault Tolerance: If a link in a port trunk fails, the switch redistributes traffic originally des

Strany 126 - Sessions

11-5Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationStatic Trunk: The switch uses the links you configure with the Port/Trunk Settings screen in the menu in

Strany 127 - System Information

11-6Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationTable 11-3. General Operating Rules for Port TrunksMedia: All ports on both ends of a trunk group m

Strany 128

11-7Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationSpanning Tree: Spanning Tree operates as a global setting on the switch (one instance of Spanning Tree

Strany 129

11-8Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationMenu: Viewing and Configuring a Static Trunk GroupImportant Configure port trunking before you conn

Strany 130

11-9Port TrunkingPort Status and Configuration• All ports in a trunk must have the same media type and mode (such as 10/100TX set to 100FDx, or 100FX

Strany 131

11-10Port Trunking Port Status and Configuration8. Connect the trunked ports on the switch to the corresponding ports on the opposite device. If y

Strany 132 - [?] in the web

11-11Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationUsing a port list specifies, for switch ports in a static trunk group, only the ports you want to view.

Strany 133 - Configuring IP Addressing

11-12Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationListing Static LACP and Dynamic LACP Trunk Data. This command lists data for only the LACP-config

Strany 134

11-13Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationFigure 11-7. Example of a Dynamic LACP Trunk with One Standby LinkUsing the CLI To Configure a Static

Strany 135 - IP Configuration

1-2Getting StartedIntroductionIntroductionThis Management and Configuration Guide is intended to support the following switches: ProCurve Series 2510

Strany 136

11-14Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationThe following examples show how to create different types of trunk groups. Configuring a Static Tr

Strany 137 - Live (TTL)

11-15Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationFigure 11-8. Example of Criteria for Automatically Forming a Dynamic LACP TrunkSyntax: interface <

Strany 138 - [S] (for Save)

11-16Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationSyntax: no interface <port-list> lacpIn this example, port 6 belongs to an operating, dyna

Strany 139

11-17Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationNote Dynamic LACP trunks operate only in the default VLAN (unless GVRP is enabled and Forbid is used to

Strany 140

11-18Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationTable 11-4. LACP Trunk TypesLACP Port Trunk ConfigurationOperationDynamic LACP This option automat

Strany 141

11-19Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationDefault Port OperationIn the default configuration, LACP is off. The port will not try to detect a trun

Strany 142

11-20Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationTable 11-5. LACP Port Status DataStatus Name MeaningPort Numb Shows the physical port number for e

Strany 143 - IP Configuration]

11-21Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationLACP Notes and Restrictions802.1X (Port-Based Access Control) Configured on a Port. To main-tain secur

Strany 144 - DHCP/Bootp Operation

11-22Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationStatic LACP Trunks. Where a port is configured for LACP (Active or Passive), but does not belong

Strany 145

11-23Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationHalf-Duplex and/or Different Port Speeds Not Allowed in LACP Trunks. The ports on both sides of an LAC

Strany 146

1-3Getting StartedConventionsCommand Syntax StatementsSyntax: aaa port-access authenticator < port-list >[ control < authorized | auto | unau

Strany 147

11-24Port Trunking Port Status and ConfigurationOutbound Traffic Distribution Across Trunked LinksBoth trunk group options (LACP and Trunk) use so

Strany 148 - File Downloads

11-25Port TrunkingPort Status and ConfigurationFigure 11-10. Example of Port-Trunked NetworkTable 11-6. Example of Link Assignments in a Trunk Group

Strany 149

11-26Port Trunking Port Status and Configuration

Strany 150

12-112Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsContentsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strany 151

12-2Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsContentsConfiguring LLDP Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strany 152

12-3Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchOverviewYou can manage th

Strany 153 - Time Protocols

12-4Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the Switch Security via configuration of SNMP communities (page 12-4)

Strany 154

12-5Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchCaution The “public” community exists by default and is used b

Strany 155 - Synchronization Protocol or

12-6Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchSNMP Version 3 CommandsSNMP version 3 (SNMPv3) adds new comman

Strany 156 - Configuring

12-7Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchSNMPv3 EnableThe snmpv3 enable command starts a dialog that pe

Strany 157

1-4Getting StartedSources for More InformationScreen SimulationsFigures containing simulated screen text and command output look similar to this: Figu

Strany 158 - Unicast mode, then do the

12-8Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchSNMP Version 3 Users The second step to using SNMPv3 on the sw

Strany 159

12-9Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchTo establish a user you must first add the user names to the l

Strany 160

12-10Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchThen you must set the group access level to the user. This is

Strany 161

12-11Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchGroup Access LevelsThe switch supports eight predefined group

Strany 162

12-12Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchSNMP CommunitiesSNMP commuities are supported by the switch t

Strany 163

12-13Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchFigure 12-4 shows the assigning of the Operator community on

Strany 164

12-14Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchCaution Deleting or changing the community named “public” pre

Strany 165

12-15Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchFigure 12-6. The SNMP Add or Edit ScreenNeed Help? If you ne

Strany 166

12-16Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchCLI: Viewing and Configuring SNMP Community NamesListing Comm

Strany 167 - – TIMEP (the default)

12-17Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchConfiguring Community Names and Values. The snmp-server comm

Strany 168

1-5Getting StartedSources for More InformationNote For the latest version of all ProCurve switch documentation, including release notes covering recen

Strany 169 - timep still lists the

12-18Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchSNMP Notification and TrapsThe switches covered in this guide

Strany 170

12-19Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchFigure 12-8. Example of SNMPv3 Configuration Session[no] snm

Strany 171

12-20Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchTrap FeaturesA trap receiver is a management station designat

Strany 172

12-21Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchUsing the CLI To List Current SNMP Trap Receivers. This comm

Strany 173 - SNTP Servers

12-22Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchConfiguring Trap Receivers. This command specifies trap rece

Strany 174 - Address Prioritization

12-23Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchFor example, to configure a trap receiver in a community name

Strany 175 - Addresses Configured

12-24Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsUsing SNMP Tools To Manage the SwitchAdvanced Management: RMONThe switches covered in this guide s

Strany 176

12-25Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)LLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)To standardize device disc

Strany 177

12-26Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Also, by using show commands to access the switch’s neighbor d

Strany 178 - Port Parameters

12-27Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)NANP (North American Numbering Plan): A ten-digit telephone nu

Strany 179

1-6Getting StartedNeed Only a Quick Start? For further information on ProCurve Networking switch technology, visit the ProCurve website at:www.procur

Strany 180

12-28Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Packet Boundaries in a Network Topology Where multiple LLDP d

Strany 181 - In this example

12-29Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol) Receive only (rxonly): This setting enables a port to receiv

Strany 182

12-30Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Remote Management Address. The switch always includes an IP a

Strany 183 - Current Configured Mode

12-31Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)LLDP Standards CompatibilityThe operation covered by this sect

Strany 184 - Viewing Transceiver Status

12-32Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Spanning-Tree Blocking. Spanning tree does not prevent LLDP p

Strany 185

12-33Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)For example, show lldp config produces the following display w

Strany 186

12-34Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Displaying Port Configuration Details. This command displays

Strany 187

12-35Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Configuring Global LLDP Packet ControlsThe commands in this se

Strany 188 - Configuring HP Auto-MDIX

12-36Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Changing the Time-to-Live for Transmitted Advertisements. The

Strany 189 - Manual Auto-MDIX Override

12-37Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)For example, to change the delay-interval from 2 seconds to 8

Strany 190 - Operating Mode

2-12Selecting a Management InterfaceContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strany 191

12-38Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)delay interval delays the port’s ability to reinitialize and g

Strany 192 - QoS Pass-Through Mode

12-39Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Changing the Minimum Interval for Successive Data Change Notif

Strany 193

12-40Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Configuring Basic LLDP Per-Port Advertisement ContentIn the de

Strany 194 - Through mode enabled

12-41Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)For example, if port 3 belongs to a subnetted VLAN that includ

Strany 195

12-42Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)For example, if you wanted to exclude the system name TLV from

Strany 196

12-43Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)As mentioned above, an SNMP network management application can

Strany 197

12-44Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Displaying Switch Information Available for Outbound Advertise

Strany 198

12-45Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Figure 12-13. Example of Displaying the Global and Per-Port I

Strany 199

12-46Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Displaying Advertisements Currently in the Neighbors MIB. The

Strany 200

12-47Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Figure 12-15. Example of a Global Listing of Discovered Devic

Strany 201

2-2Selecting a Management InterfaceOverviewOverviewManagement interfaces enable you to reconfigure the switch and to monitor switch status and perform

Strany 202

12-48Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Displaying LLDP StatisticsLLDP statistics are available on bot

Strany 203 - "Friendly" Name

12-49Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)— Continued —Per-Port LLDP Counters:NumFramesRecvd: Shows the

Strany 204

12-50Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Figure 12-16. Example of a Global LLDP Statistics DisplayFigu

Strany 205

12-51Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)LLDP Operating NotesNeighbor Maximum. The neighbors table in

Strany 206

12-52Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)LLDP and CDP Data ManagementThis section describes points to n

Strany 207 - Port Trunking

12-53Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Note Because ProCurve switches do not generate CDP packets, th

Strany 208 - Port Status and Configuration

12-54Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)CDP Operation and CommandsBy default the switches covered by t

Strany 209 - Link Connections

12-55Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)The following example shows the default CDP configuration.Figu

Strany 210 - Trunk Configuration Methods

12-56Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsLLDP (Link-Layer Discovery Protocol)Enabling CDP Operation. Enabling CDP operation (the default)

Strany 211

A-1AFile TransfersContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2Dow

Strany 212

2-3Selecting a Management InterfaceAdvantages of Using the Menu InterfaceAdvantages of Using the Menu InterfaceFigure 2-1. Example of the Console Inte

Strany 213 - or show ip igmp listing

A-2File TransfersOverviewOverviewYou can download new switch software and upload or download switch configuration files. These features are useful fo

Strany 214

A-3File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareGeneral Switch Software Download Rules A switch software image downloaded through the menu interface alwa

Strany 215

A-4File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareNote If your TFTP server is a Unix workstation, ensure that the case (upper or lower) that you specify for

Strany 216 - Dynamic Port Trunk Group

A-5File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareFigure A-2. Example of the Download OS Screen During a DownloadA “progress” bar indicates the progress of

Strany 217

A-6File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareCLI: TFTP Download from a Server to Primaryor Secondary FlashThis command automatically downloads a switch

Strany 218

A-7File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareIf you need information on primary/secondary flash memory and the boot commands, refer to “Using Primary a

Strany 219 - Standby Link

A-8File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareNote SFTP over SSH version 1 (SSH v1) is not supported. A request from either the client or the switch (or

Strany 220

A-9File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareThe SCP/SFTP ProcessTo use SCP and SFTP:1. Open an SSH session as you normally would to establish a secur

Strany 221

A-10File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareAuthenticationSwitch memory allows up to ten public keys. This means the authentication and encryption ke

Strany 222

A-11File TransfersDownloading Switch Software All files have read-write permission. Several SFTP commands, such as create or remove, are not allowed

Strany 223

ProCurve Series 2510 SwitchesManagement and Configuration GuideJanuary 2008

Strany 224

2-4Selecting a Management InterfaceAdvantages of Using the CLI Allows faster navigation, avoiding delays that occur with slower display of graphical

Strany 225 - Default Port Operation

A-12File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareMenu: Xmodem Download to Primary FlashNote that the menu interface accesses only the primary flash.1. Fro

Strany 226

A-13File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareCLI: Xmodem Download from a PC or Unix Workstationto Primary or Secondary FlashUsing Xmodem and a termina

Strany 227 - LACP Notes and Restrictions

A-14File TransfersDownloading Switch Software4. To confirm that the operating system downloaded correctly, use the show system, show version, or show

Strany 228

A-15File TransfersDownloading Switch Software7. After the primary flash memory has been updated with the new operating system, you must reboot the swi

Strany 229

A-16File TransfersDownloading Switch SoftwareFigure A-5. Switch-To-Switch, from Primary in Source to Either Flash in DestinationDownloading from Eithe

Strany 230

A-17File TransfersTroubleshooting TFTP DownloadsTroubleshooting TFTP DownloadsWhen using the menu interface, if a TFTP download fails, the Download OS

Strany 231

A-18File TransfersTransferring Switch Configurations For a Unix TFTP server, the file permissions for the switch software file do not allow the file

Strany 232

A-19File TransfersTransferring Switch ConfigurationsTFTP: Copying a Configuration File to a Remote Host. Syntax: copy < startup-config | running-c

Strany 233 - Applications

A-20File TransfersTransferring Switch ConfigurationsXmodem: Copying a Configuration File from a Serially Connected PC or Unix Workstation. To use thi

Strany 234

A-21File TransfersCopying Diagnostic Data to a Remote Host, PC, or Unix WorkstationCopying Diagnostic Data to a Remote Host, PC, or Unix WorkstationYo

Strany 235 - SNMP Management Features

2-5Selecting a Management InterfaceAdvantages of Using the Web Browser InterfaceAdvantages of Using the Web Browser InterfaceFigure 2-3. Example of th

Strany 236

A-22File TransfersCopying Diagnostic Data to a Remote Host, PC, or Unix WorkstationCopying Event Log Output to a Destination DeviceThis command uses T

Strany 237

A-23File TransfersCopying Diagnostic Data to a Remote Host, PC, or Unix WorkstationCopying Crash Log Data Content to a Destination DeviceThis command

Strany 238 - SNMP Version 3 Commands

A-24File TransfersCopying Diagnostic Data to a Remote Host, PC, or Unix Workstation

Strany 239 - SNMPv3 Enable

B-1BMonitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strany 240 - SNMP Version 3 Users

B-2Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationContentsPort and Static Trunk Monitoring Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-23Me

Strany 241

B-3Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationOverviewOverviewThe switch has several built-in tools for monitoring, analyzing, and trouble-shooting swit

Strany 242

B-4Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataStatus and Counters DataThis section describes the status and counters screens ava

Strany 243 - Group Access Levels

B-5Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataMenu Access To Status and Counters Beginning at the Main Menu, display the Status

Strany 244 - SNMP Communities

B-6Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataGeneral System InformationMenu AccessFrom the console Main Menu, select:1. Status

Strany 245 - Two Operator Access Levels

B-7Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataSwitch Management Address InformationMenu AccessFrom the Main Menu, select:1. Stat

Strany 246

2-6Selecting a Management InterfaceAdvantages of Using ProCurve Manager or ProCurve Manager PlusAdvantages of Using ProCurve Manager or ProCurve Manag

Strany 247

B-8Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataModule InformationUse this feature to determine which slots have modules installed

Strany 248

B-9Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataPort StatusThe web browser interface and the console interface show the same port

Strany 249

B-10Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataViewing Port and Trunk Group Statistics and Flow Control StatusThese features ena

Strany 250 - SNMP Notification and Traps

B-11Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataMenu Access to Port and Trunk StatisticsTo access this screen from the Main Menu,

Strany 251 - matches taglist value

B-12Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataCLI Access To Port and Trunk Group StatisticsTo Display the Port Counter Summary

Strany 252 - Trap Features

B-13Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataViewing the Switch’s MAC Address TablesThese features help you to view: The MAC

Strany 253

B-14Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataFigure B-8. Example of the Address TableTo page through the listing, use Next pag

Strany 254

B-15Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataPort-Level MAC Address Viewing and Searching. This feature displays and searches

Strany 255

B-16Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataCLI Access for MAC Address Views and SearchesSyntax: show mac-address [vlan <

Strany 256 - Advanced Management: RMON

B-17Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataSpanning Tree Protocol (STP) InformationMenu Access to STP DataFrom the Main Menu

Strany 257

2-7Selecting a Management InterfaceAdvantages of Using ProCurve Manager or ProCurve Manager PlusPCM and PCM+ enable greater control, uptime, and perfo

Strany 258 - Terminology

B-18Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataFigure B-13. Example of STP Port Information CLI Access to STP DataThis option li

Strany 259 - General LLDP Operation

B-19Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataInternet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) StatusThe switch uses the CLI to displa

Strany 260 - Configuration Options

B-20Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataVLAN InformationThe switch uses the CLI to display the following VLAN status:For

Strany 261

B-21Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataListing the VLAN ID (VID) and Status for ALL VLANs in the Switch. Figure

Strany 262

B-22Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationStatus and Counters DataWeb Browser Interface Status InformationThe “home” screen for the web browser int

Strany 263 - LLDP Standards Compatibility

B-23Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationPort and Static Trunk Monitoring FeaturesPort and Static Trunk Monitoring FeaturesPort Monitoring Feature

Strany 264 - Configuring LLDP Operation

B-24Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationPort and Static Trunk Monitoring FeaturesMenu: Configuring Port and Static Trunk MonitoringThis procedure

Strany 265

B-25Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationPort and Static Trunk Monitoring FeaturesFigure B-20. How To Select a Monitoring Port 5. Use the Space b

Strany 266

B-26Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationPort and Static Trunk Monitoring FeaturesCLI: Configuring Port and Static Trunk MonitoringPort and Static

Strany 267

B-27Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationPort and Static Trunk Monitoring FeaturesConfiguring the Monitor Port. This command assigns or removes a

Strany 268

2-8Selecting a Management InterfaceAdvantages of Using ProCurve Manager or ProCurve Manager Plus• Device Software Updates: This feature automatically

Strany 269

B-28Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationPort and Static Trunk Monitoring FeaturesFigure B-23. Examples of Removing Ports as Monitoring SourcesWeb

Strany 270

B-29Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationLocating a DeviceLocating a DeviceIf you are trying to locate a particular switch you can enter the chass

Strany 271

B-30Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationLocating a DeviceFigure B-25. Location of the Locator LEDLocator LED

Strany 272 - ■ Port ID (TLV)

C-1CTroubleshootingContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3Tr

Strany 273 - TLV-Type >

C-2TroubleshootingContentsDisplaying the Configuration File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-39CLI: Viewing the Configurat

Strany 274 - Advertisements

C-3TroubleshootingOverviewOverviewThis chapter addresses performance-related network problems that can be caused by topology, switch configuration, an

Strany 275 - Displaying Advertisement Data

C-4TroubleshootingTroubleshooting Approaches Check the network cables – Cabling problems are a frequent cause of network faults. Check the cables for

Strany 276

C-5TroubleshootingChassis Over-Temperature DetectionChassis Over-Temperature Detectioni. If a switch reaches an over-temperature condition, it generat

Strany 277

C-6TroubleshootingChassis Over-Temperature Detection If there are no fan failures, ensure that the ambient temperature in the switch’s operating area

Strany 278

C-7TroubleshootingBrowser or Telnet Access ProblemsBrowser or Telnet Access ProblemsCannot access the web browser interface: Access may be disabled

Strany 279

3-13Using the Menu InterfaceContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strany 280 - Displaying LLDP Statistics

C-8TroubleshootingBrowser or Telnet Access ProblemsCannot Telnet into the switch console from a station on the network: Telnet access may be disable

Strany 281

C-9TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityUnusual Network ActivityNetwork activity that fails to meet accepted norms may indicate a hardware problem w

Strany 282

C-10TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityThis can also happen, for example, if the server is first configured to issue IP addresses with an unlimite

Strany 283 - LLDP Operating Notes

C-11TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityIP Multicast Traffic Floods Out All Ports; IGMP Does Not Appear To Filter Traffic. The IGMP feature does n

Strany 284 - LLDP and CDP Data Management

C-12TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityPort-Based Access Control (802.1X)-Related ProblemsNote To list the 802.1X port-access Event Log messages s

Strany 285

C-13TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityThe switch appears to be properly configured as a supplicant, but cannot gain access to the intended authen

Strany 286 - CDP Operation and Commands

C-14TroubleshootingUnusual Network Activitya server-specific key. If the switch already has a server-specific key assigned to the server’s IP address,

Strany 287 - Per-Port CDP Enable/Disable

C-15TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityRadius-Related ProblemsThe switch does not receive a response to RADIUS authentication requests. In this c

Strany 288 - ■ show cdp displays

C-16TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivitySpanning-Tree Protocol (STP) and Fast-Uplink ProblemsCaution If you enable STP, it is recommended that you

Strany 289 - File Transfers

C-17TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivitySSH-Related ProblemsSwitch access refused to a client. Even though you have placed the cli-ent’s public ke

Strany 290 - Downloading Switch Software

3-2Using the Menu InterfaceOverviewOverviewThis chapter describes the following: Overview of the Menu Interface Starting and ending a Menu session (

Strany 291

C-18TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityThe public key file you are trying to download has one of the following problems: A key in the file is too

Strany 292

C-19TroubleshootingUnusual Network Activitymemory to save the authentication configuration to flash, then pressing the Reset button or cycling the pow

Strany 293 - [Enter] to begin

C-20TroubleshootingUnusual Network Activity The access attempt is outside of the time frame allowed for the account. The allowed number of concurren

Strany 294

C-21TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityNone of the devices assigned to one or more VLANs on an 802.1Q-compliant switch are being recognized. If m

Strany 295 - Using Secure Copy and SFTP

C-22TroubleshootingUnusual Network ActivityNote that attempting to create redundant paths through the use of VLANs will cause problems with some switc

Strany 296 - How It Works

C-23TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesEvent Log OperationThe Event Log records operatin

Strany 297 - Command Options

C-24TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem Sources(The event log is not erased by using the Reboot Switch command in the Main Menu.)Table C-

Strany 298 - SCP/SFTP Operating Notes

C-25TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesMenu: Entering and Navigating in the Event Log From the Main Menu, select Event Log.Figur

Strany 299

C-26TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesCLI:Using the CLI, you can list Events recorded since the last boot of the switch All e

Strany 300

C-27TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesDebug and Syslog OperationYou can direct switch debug (Event log) messages to these destin

Strany 301

3-3Using the Menu InterfaceStarting and Ending a Menu SessionNote If the switch has neither a Manager nor an Operator password, anyone having access t

Strany 302 - Switch-to-Switch Download

C-28TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesDebug Types. This section describes the types of debug messages the switch can send to co

Strany 303

C-29TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesConfiguring the Switch To Send Debug Messages to One or More SyslogD Servers. Use the log

Strany 304 - Software

C-30TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesFor example, on a switch where there are no SyslogD servers configured, you would do the f

Strany 305

C-31TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesEnabling or Disabling Logging to Management Sessions and SyslogD Servers. Use this comman

Strany 306

C-32TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesFigure C-11. Example of Disabling Syslog OperationViewing Debug (Syslog and Session) Statu

Strany 307 - [Enter]

C-33TroubleshootingUsing Logging To Identify Problem SourcesFigure C-13. Example of Show Debug Status Rebooting the Switch or pressing the Reset butt

Strany 308

C-34TroubleshootingDiagnostic Tools Ensure that your Syslog server(s) will accept Debug messages. All Syslog messages the switch generates carry the

Strany 309 - Host, PC, or Unix Workstation

C-35TroubleshootingDiagnostic Tools2. If the attached end-node does not have an Auto mode setting, then you must manually configure the switch port to

Strany 310

C-36TroubleshootingDiagnostic ToolsWeb: Executing Ping or Link TestsFigure C-14. Link and Ping Test Screen on the Web Browser InterfaceSuccesses indic

Strany 311

C-37TroubleshootingDiagnostic ToolsTo halt a Link or Ping test before it concludes, click on the Stop button. To reset the screen to its default setti

Strany 312

3-4Using the Menu InterfaceStarting and Ending a Menu SessionHow To Start a Menu Interface SessionIn its factory default configuration, the switch con

Strany 313

C-38TroubleshootingDiagnostic ToolsLink Tests. You can issue single or multiple link tests with varying repeti-tions and timeout periods. The default

Strany 314

C-39TroubleshootingDiagnostic ToolsDisplaying the Configuration FileThe complete switch configuration is contained in a file that you can browse from

Strany 315

C-40TroubleshootingDiagnostic ToolsListing Switch Configuration and Operation Details for Helpin TroubleshootingThe show tech command outputs, in a si

Strany 316 - Status and Counters Data

C-41TroubleshootingDiagnostic Tools1. In Hyperterminal, click on Transfer | Capture Text...Figure C-17. The Capture Text window of the Hypertext Appli

Strany 317

C-42TroubleshootingDiagnostic ToolsCLI Administrative and Troubleshooting CommandsThese commands provide information or perform actions that you may f

Strany 318 - General System Information

C-43TroubleshootingRestoring the Factory-Default ConfigurationRestoring the Factory-Default ConfigurationAs part of your troubleshooting process, it m

Strany 319 - CLI Access

C-44TroubleshootingRestoring a Flash ImageRestoring a Flash ImageThe switch can lose its operating system if either the primary or secondary flash ima

Strany 320 - Module Information

C-45TroubleshootingRestoring a Flash Image4. Since the OS file is large, you can increase the speed of the download by changing the switch console and

Strany 321 - Port Status

C-46TroubleshootingRestoring a Flash ImageFigure C-19. Example of Xmodem Download in Progress8. When the download completes, the switch reboots from p

Strany 322 - Control Status

D-1DMAC Address ManagementContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strany 323

3-5Using the Menu InterfaceStarting and Ending a Menu SessionFigure 3-1. The Main Menu with Manager PrivilegesFor a description of Main Menu features,

Strany 324 - Statistics

D-2MAC Address ManagementOverviewOverviewThe switch assigns MAC addresses in these areas: For management functions:• One Base MAC address assigned to

Strany 325

D-3MAC Address ManagementDetermining MAC Addresses in the Switch Use the CLI to view the switch’s port MAC addresses in hexadecimal format. Menu: Vie

Strany 326 - [Enter]. The address

D-4MAC Address ManagementDetermining MAC Addresses in the SwitchCLI: Viewing the Port and VLAN MAC Addresses The MAC address assigned to each switch p

Strany 327 - Prompt for Selecting

D-5MAC Address ManagementDetermining MAC Addresses in the SwitchFigure D-2. Example of Port MAC Address Assignments ifPhysAddress.226 & 237MAC Ad

Strany 328

D-6MAC Address ManagementViewing the MAC Addresses of Connected DevicesViewing the MAC Addresses of Connected DevicesSyntax: show mac-address [ mac-ad

Strany 329 - Menu Access to STP Data

D-7MAC Address ManagementViewing the MAC Addresses of Connected DevicesTo list the MAC addresses of devices the switch has detected, use the show mac-

Strany 330 - CLI Access to STP Data

D-8MAC Address ManagementViewing the MAC Addresses of Connected Devices

Strany 331

E-1EDaylight Savings Time on ProCurve SwitchesConfiguring Daylight Savings TimeThis information applies to the following ProCurve switches:ProCurve sw

Strany 332 - VLAN Information

E-2Daylight Savings Time on ProCurve SwitchesConfiguring Daylight Savings TimeCanada and Continental US:• Begin DST at 2am on the second Sunday in Mar

Strany 333

E-3Daylight Savings Time on ProCurve SwitchesConfiguring Daylight Savings TimeBefore configuring a "User defined" Daylight Time Rule, it is

Strany 334

Hewlett-Packard Company8000 Foothills Boulevard, m/s 5551Roseville, California 95747-5551http://www.procurve.com© Copyright 2008 Hewlett-Packard Devel

Strany 335 - Features

3-6Using the Menu InterfaceStarting and Ending a Menu SessionFigure 3-2. An Asterisk Indicates a Configuration Change Requiring a Reboot1. In the curr

Strany 336 - [Y]) to select Yes

E-4Daylight Savings Time on ProCurve SwitchesConfiguring Daylight Savings Time

Strany 337 - [Enter], then press [S] (for

Index – 1IndexSymbols=> prompt … C-44Numerics802.1XLLDP blocked … 12-32802.1X effect, LLDP … 12-51Aaccessmanager … 12-13operator … 12-13Actions lin

Strany 338 - Monitoring Limitations

2 – Indexconfiguration … 3-7Bootp … 8-14comparing startup to running … 6-5console … 7-3copying … A-18download … A-3factory default … 6-8, 8-2IP … 8-3n

Strany 339

Index – 3EEmergency Location Identification Number … 12-26ending a console session … 3-5event log … 3-7, C-23navigation … C-25See also debug logging.s

Strany 340

4 – IndexKkill command … 7-10LLACP802.1x, not allowed … 11-21active … 11-14, 11-18CLI access … 11-10default port operation … 11-19described … 11-5, 11

Strany 341 - Locating a Device

Index – 5packet dropped … 12-28packet time-to-live … 12-30packet-forwarding … 12-28packets not forwarded … 12-26per-port counters … 12-49port descript

Strany 342

6 – Indexnetwork management functions … 12-5network manager address … 12-4, 12-5network monitoringtraffic overload … B-23Network Monitoring Port scree

Strany 343 - Troubleshooting

Index – 7STP … 11-7STP operation … 11-6traffic distribution … 11-6Trk1 … 11-6trunk (non-protocol) option … 11-5trunk option described … 11-23types … 1

Strany 344

8 – Indexshow tech … C-40slow network … C-9SNMP … 12-3CLI commands … 12-13communities … 12-4, 12-5, 12-12, 12-13, 12-14configure … 12-4, 12-5IP … 12-3

Strany 345 - Troubleshooting Approaches

Index – 9Syslogfacility, user … C-34See debug logging.severity, "debug" … C-34system configuration screen … 7-11System Name parameter … 7-12

Strany 346

3-7Using the Menu InterfaceMain Menu FeaturesMain Menu FeaturesFigure 3-3. The Main Menu View with Manager PrivilegesThe Main Menu gives you access to

Strany 347

10 – IndexURLbrowser interface online help location … 5-13management … 5-13management server … 5-12, 5-13ProCurve Networking … 5-13support … 5-12, 5-1

Strany 349

Technical information in this document is subject to change without notice.© Copyright 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. All rights reser

Strany 350

3-8Using the Menu InterfaceScreen Structure and Navigation Command Line (CLI): Selects the Command Line Interface at the same level (Manager or Opera

Strany 351 - Unusual Network Activity

3-9Using the Menu InterfaceScreen Structure and NavigationFigure 3-4. Elements of the Screen Structure“Forms” Design. The configuration screens, in pa

Strany 352 - IGMP-Related Problems

3-10Using the Menu InterfaceScreen Structure and NavigationTable 3-1. How To Navigate in the Menu Interface Task: Actions:Execute an actionfrom the “A

Strany 353 - LACP-Related Problems

3-11Using the Menu InterfaceRebooting the SwitchTo get Help on individual parameter descriptions. In most screens there is a Help option in the Actio

Strany 354

3-12Using the Menu InterfaceRebooting the Switch(Note that statistical counters can be reset to zero without rebooting the switch.)To Reboot the switc

Strany 355

3-13Using the Menu InterfaceRebooting the SwitchRebooting To Activate Configuration Changes. Configuration changes for most parameters in the menu in

Strany 356

3-14Using the Menu InterfaceMenu Features ListMenu Features ListStatus and Counters• General System Information• Switch Management Address Information

Strany 357 - Radius-Related Problems

3-15Using the Menu InterfaceWhere To Go From HereWhere To Go From HereThis chapter provides an overview of the menu interface and how to use it. The f

Strany 358 - Problems

iiiContentsProduct DocumentationAbout Your Switch Manual Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xvFeature Index

Strany 359 - SSH-Related Problems

3-16Using the Menu InterfaceWhere To Go From Here

Strany 360 - TACACS-Related Problems

4-14Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)ContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strany 361

4-2Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)OverviewOverviewThe CLI is a text-based command interface for configuring and monitoring the switch. The CLI

Strany 362 - VLAN-Related Problems

4-3Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIWhen you use the CLI to make a configuration change, the switch writes the change to the Running

Strany 363

4-4Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLICaution ProCurve strongly recommends that you configure a Manager password. If a Manager passwor

Strany 364

4-5Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIManager Privileges Manager privileges give you three additional levels of access: Manager, Globa

Strany 365 - Event Log Operation

4-6Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIChanging Interfaces. If you change from the CLI to the menu interface, or the reverse, you will

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4-7Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIHow To Move Between LevelsMoving Between the CLI and the Menu Interface. When moving between in

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4-8Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIFor example, if you use the menu interface to configure an IP address of “X” for VLAN 1 and late

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4-9Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLITyping ? at the Manager level produces this listing:Figure 4-4. Example of the Manager-Level Com

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iv3 Using the Menu InterfaceContents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-

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4-10Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLItelnetterminalProCurve(config)# tAs mentioned above, if you type part of a command word and pre

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4-11Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIListing Command Options. You can use the CLI to remind you of the options available for a comm

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4-12Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIFigure 4-6. Example of Context-Sensitive Command-List HelpDisplaying Help for an Individual Com

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4-13Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIFigure 4-8. Example of Help for a Specific Instance of a CommandNote that trying to list the he

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4-14Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIPort or Trunk-Group Context . Includes port- or trunk-specific commands that apply only to the

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4-15Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIFigure 4-9. Context-Specific Commands Affecting Port ContextIn the port context, the first bloc

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4-16Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)Using the CLIVLAN Context . Includes VLAN-specific commands that apply only to the selected VLAN, plus Mana

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4-17Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)CLI Control and EditingCLI Control and EditingKeystrokes Function[Ctrl] [A] Jumps to the first characte

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4-18Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)CLI Control and Editing

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5-15Using the Web Browser InterfaceContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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v5 Using the Web Browser InterfaceContents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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5-2Using the Web Browser InterfaceOverviewOverviewThe Web browser interface built into the switch lets you easily access the switch from a browser-bas

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5-3Using the Web Browser InterfaceGeneral FeaturesGeneral FeaturesThe switch includes these web browser interface features:Switch Configuration:•Ports

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5-4Using the Web Browser InterfaceStarting a Web Browser Interface Session with the Switch Starting a Web Browser Interface Session with the SwitchYou

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5-5Using the Web Browser InterfaceStarting a Web Browser Interface Session with the SwitchUsing ProCurve Manager (PCM) or ProCurve Manager Plus (PCM+)

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5-6Using the Web Browser InterfaceStarting a Web Browser Interface Session with the SwitchFigure 5-1. Example of Status Overview ScreenNote The above

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5-7Using the Web Browser InterfaceTasks for Your First Web Browser Interface SessionTasks for Your First Web Browser Interface SessionThe first time y

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5-8Using the Web Browser InterfaceTasks for Your First Web Browser Interface SessionThis window is the launching point for the basic configuration you

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5-9Using the Web Browser InterfaceTasks for Your First Web Browser Interface SessionFigure 5-3. The Device Passwords WindowTo set the passwords:1. Acc

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5-10Using the Web Browser InterfaceTasks for Your First Web Browser Interface SessionUsing the PasswordsFigure 5-4. Example of the Password Window in

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5-11Using the Web Browser InterfaceTasks for Your First Web Browser Interface SessionOnline Help for the Web Browser InterfaceOnline Help is available

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viUsing the Menu and Web Browser Interfaces To ImplementConfiguration Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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5-12Using the Web Browser InterfaceSupport/Mgmt URLs FeatureSupport/Mgmt URLs FeatureThe Support/Mgmt URLs window enables you to change the World Wide

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5-13Using the Web Browser InterfaceSupport/Mgmt URLs FeatureSupport URLThis is the site that the switch accesses when you click on the Support tab on

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5-14Using the Web Browser InterfaceSupport/Mgmt URLs FeatureFigure 5-7. How To Access Web Browser Interface Online HelpUsing the PCM Server for Switch

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5-15Using the Web Browser InterfaceSupport/Mgmt URLs Feature3. Add an entry, or edit the existing entry in the Discovery portion of the global propert

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5-16Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting FeaturesStatus Reporting FeaturesBrowser elements covered in this section include: The Overview w

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5-17Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting FeaturesPolicy Management and Configuration. ProCurve PCM can perform network-wide policy managem

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5-18Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting Features % Error Pkts Rx: All error packets received by the port. (This indicator is a reddish co

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5-19Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting FeaturesFigure 5-11. Display of Numerical Values for the BarPort StatusFigure 5-12. The Port Statu

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5-20Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting FeaturesThe Alert LogThe web browser interface Alert Log, shown in the lower half of the screen, s

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5-21Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting FeaturesAlert Types and Detailed ViewsAs of August, 2006, the web browser interface generates the

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viiMenu: Configuring IP Address, Gateway, and Time-To-Live (TTL) . . 8-5CLI: Configuring IP Address, Gateway, and Time-To-Live (TTL) . . . . 8-7We

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5-22Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting FeaturesFigure 5-14.Example of Alert Log Detail View

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5-23Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting FeaturesThe Status BarThe Status Bar is displayed in the upper left corner of the web browser inte

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5-24Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting Features Most Critical Alert Description. A brief description of the earliest, unacknowledged ale

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5-25Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting FeaturesTo provide the most information on network problems in the Alert Log, the recommended sens

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5-26Using the Web Browser InterfaceStatus Reporting Features

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6-16Switch Memory and ConfigurationContentsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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6-2Switch Memory and ConfigurationOverviewOverviewThis chapter describes: How switch memory manages configuration changes How the CLI implements con

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6-3Switch Memory and ConfigurationOverview of Configuration File Management Running Config File: Exists in volatile memory and controls switch operat

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6-4Switch Memory and ConfigurationOverview of Configuration File Management“permanent”. When you are satisfied that the change is satisfactory, you ca

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6-5Switch Memory and ConfigurationUsing the CLI To Implement Configuration ChangesUsing the CLI To Implement Configuration ChangesThe CLI offers these

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